INTRODUCTION
and HISTORY ---------------
This luxurious
model was the last of the hand-built Mercedes. Only 13 cars per week
rolled off the production line. These cabriolets and coupes are true
classics. Unlike other automobiles, these cars were classics the day
they rolled off the production line, and have remained so ever since.
The 220SEb
was first introduced in 1961 and was considered to be an immediate
success. Road & Track magazine said "one of the best-looking body
designs to come from any German concern." Exquisitely proportioned
and beautifully designed. Luxurious may very well be an understatement
when describing this model. There were no changes to the basic design
until 1969. (Why mess with perfection, huh?)
Because of
the high demand for convertibles, many coupes have been cut and converted
into convertibles, especially the 280 SE 3.5 coupes (as they are the
most sought-after of the cabriolets.) SO
BE CAREFUL! This has been done so by
unscrupulous people in the event of an unsuspecting customer that comes
to purchase a convertible. If you are looking at a convertible, make
sure to check the chassis number. If you are unsure of the car, call
us with the chassis number and we will be happy to help verify whether
or not it is a true cabriolet. If you purchase a false convertible,
it can cost you thousands of dollars. Click
here for information on what to avoid.
All of these coupes and
convertibles are elegant, yet can still be driven and maintained with
no fuss. The later models with bigger engines are preferred, such
as the 300 SE, (see separate page) which was
rare when it was new, and is a definite keeper now. The 280 SE 3.5
convertible is a definite collectible because of it's power and grace,
and also because of the grille, which is lower and wider. They are
elegantly trimmed out with leather and hard-wood veneer in the dash.
Production
Numbers: |
Production
Numbers of the 220SEb from 1961 to 1965 |
The chassis
prefix for coupes is 111 021 The engine prefix is 127 984 |
The chassis
prefix for cabriolets is 111 023
The engine prefix is 127 984 |
Coupes |
14173
units |
Cabriolets
|
- 2729
units
|
Total: |
16902
units |
Production
Numbers of the 250SE from 1965
to 1967 |
The chassis
prefix for 250SE Coupes is 111 021
The engine
prefix is 129 980/981 |
The chassis
prefix to 250 SE Cabriolets is 111 023
The
engine prefix is 129 980/981 |
Coupes |
5259
units |
Cabriolets
|
-
954
units
|
Total: |
6213
units |
Production
Numbers of the 280SE from 1968 to 1971 |
The chassis
prefix for 280SE Coupes is 111 024
The engine
prefix is 130 980/984
|
The chassis
prefix to 280 SE Cabriolets is 111 025
The
engine prefix is 130 980/984 |
Coupes |
3797
units |
Cabriolets
|
1390
units
|
Total: |
5187
units |
Production
Numbers of the 280SE 3.5 1969 to 1971 |
The chassis
prefix for 280SE 3.5 Coupes is 111 026
The engine
prefix is 116 980/990 |
The chassis
prefix for
280
SE 3.5
Cabriolets
is 111 027
The
engine prefix is 116 980/990 |
Coupes |
3270
units |
Cabriolets
|
1232
units
|
Total: |
4502
units |
Buying
A 220 SE - 250 SE - 280 SE
Know
what you're buying and what to look for and know what to avoid.
When these
carbriolets and coupes are well maintained and properly taken care of,
they increase in value. Currently: (these are approximate values based
on actual sales of vehicles.) ---------------------
values last updated September/2016
PLEASE
READ THIS FIRST!
A car's value
is determined by condition. Standard condition guidelines are as follows:
Excellent- A close
to perfect original or a very well restored vehicle. Generally a body-off
restoration, but a well done body-on restoration that has been fully
detailed may qualify. The vehicle is stunning to look at and any flaws
are trivial and not readily apparent. Everything works as new, all
equipment is original, NOS or excellent quality reproductions.
PLEASE KEEP IN MIND THAT # 1 CARS ARE VERY RARE, AND ARE ORIGINAL
RIGHT DOWN TO THE HOSE CLAMPS. DO NOT ASSUME THAT JUST BECAUSE A CAR
HAS A #1 ASKING PRICE, THAT IT IS IN # 1 CONDITION. MOST CARS FOR
SALE OUT THERE ARE LOW # 2 TO HIGH # 3 CARS.
Very Good-
An extremely presentable vehicle showing minimal wear, or a well restored
vehicle. Runs and drives smooth and tight. Needs no mechanical or cosmetic
work. All areas have been detailed. Beautiful to look at but clearly
not a # 1 vehicle.
Good- Presentable
inside and out with some signs of wear. Not detailed but clean. Body
should be straight and solid with no rust-through anywhere. Shiny,
attractive paint but may have evidence of minor fading or checking
or other imperfections. Runs and drives well but may need some minor
mechanical or cosmetic work. But it is useable and enjoyable as is.
Fair-
Runs and drives ok but needs work throughout the vehicle. Body shows
signs of wear or previous restoration work. Any rust should be minimal
and not in any structural areas. Cosmetics, body and mechanicals all
need work to some degree.
Poor- In need of
complete restoration, but is complete and not a rust bucket beyond
repair. May or may not run but is not roadworthy.
These values
are from Collector Car Market Review and are based on actual sales of
vehicles, not on asking prices of vehicles. Asking prices, and sales
prices are very different.
220SEb
(6 cylinder cars) 1961-1965
|
COUPES: |
CABRIOLETS: |
# 1 EXCELLENT |
$55,700.00 |
$135,900.00 |
# 2 VERY
GOOD |
$33,525.00 |
$83,500.00 |
# 3 GOOD |
$17,550.00 |
$59,250.00 |
# 4 FAIR |
$10,000.00 |
$33,000.00 |
# 5 POOR |
$--4,900.00 |
$15,900.00 |
|
|
|
250SE
(6 cylinder cars) 1965-1967 |
|
|
# 1 EXCELLENT |
$153,575.00 |
$63,500.00 |
# 2 VERY
GOOD |
$97,700.00 |
$38,225.00 |
# 3 GOOD |
$69,325.00 |
$20,000.00 |
# 4 FAIR |
$43,000.00 |
$10,900.00 |
# 5 POOR |
$17,150.00 |
$--5,275.00 |
|
|
|
280SE
(6 cylinder cars) 1968 -1971** |
|
|
# 1 EXCELLENT |
$71,800.00 |
$158,000.00 |
# 2 VERY
GOOD |
$43,600.00 |
$114,500.00 |
# 3 GOOD |
$22,800.00 |
$ 79,000.00 |
# 4 FAIR |
$12,500.00 |
$51,800.00 |
# 5 POOR |
$--6,000.00 |
$28,200.00 |
** low grille
cabriolets 1970/1971 cars add 8% |
280SE
3.5 (8
cylinder cars) 1971 |
|
|
# 1 EXCELLENT |
$108,000.00 |
$350,000.00 |
# 2 VERY
GOOD |
$66,000.00 |
$247,500.00 |
# 3 GOOD |
$39,000.00 |
$187,000.00 |
# 4 FAIR |
$19,250.00 |
$121,000.00 |
# 5 POOR |
$--7,900.00 |
$72,500.00 |
Keep
in mind that due to the high cost of restoration, mint examples of these
cars can and have sold for more than the prices quoted here.
When looking for one of
these cars, condition is everything. These cars are large, and a complete
restoration will become a costly affair. Watch out for rust spots,
(SEE PHOTOS BELOW) such as in the headlight
buckets, the edges of the wheelwells and in the doors and rockerpanels.
Trim condition is important because replacement pieces are hard to
find. Bumpers can be fixed and replated if they are dented, but must
be replaced if they are rusty. Convertibles are usually in rougher
shape than coupes because of sun and water damage to the top and leather
interior. The 220 through 280 coupes and cabriolets engines are based
on the sedans, therefore, mechanical parts for these cars are in no
shortage.
FRONT
CROSS MEMBER
|
RUSTY
FRONT ROCKER PANEL ON DRIVERS SIDE FLOOR BOARD
|
WHERE
THE INNER FENDER SUPPORT MEETS THE FRAME RAIL. ALSO CHECK THE
FRONT CROSS MEMBER WHERE THE BUMPER MOUNTS
|
REAR
LOWER TRUNK SECTION RUST
|
REAR
FENDER WHEELBASE AREA. -THIS IS A COMMON PLACE FOR RUST.
|
TYPICAL
FRONT ROCKER PANEL RUST. NOTE THE PATCH SOMEONE MADE OUT OF ROOFING
FLASHING MATERIAL AND POP RIVETED IN PLACE!
|
LEFT
INNER FRONT FENDER- BATTERY AREA. RUST PRONE DUE TO BATTERY ACID.
(NOTE ON 3.5 CARS: BATTERY IS ON THE RIGHT INNER FENDER) |
|
These cars can be found
as excellent originals, and they are worth looking for. You can save
money on your restoration if you purchase an automobile that is in
fair to good condition. Condition of a car CANNOT be determined by
its location. Don't be fooled by a car's current geographical location.
Just because a car is in California today, does not mean that is where
it started life.
Look at the car in general.
Walk around the car several times looking at the gaps for the doors,
trunk and hood. Look at the general overall condition of the car.
Where
to find the engine number and chassis number: You
will find the body plate on the radiator core support. This plate will
give useful information if you know how to "decode" it. This was the
factory's "build plate" it gives the color code, and option codes to
which the car was built. DO NOT confuse the numbers on this plate
with the VIN number (or chassis number)of the car. VIN number is stamped
on the right front frame rail. Also stamped on the radiator core support.
Later models (after 1968) have a plate pop riveted to the windhield
pillar post and a data plate on the inside door. But because these plates
can be removed, and/or replaced, always check the one stamped into the
right front frame rail. Use the illustration below for location of plates
Type plate
Chassis number
stamped on right front side member
Body and number
plate
Engine plate
VIN #'s are
as follows:
Model
|
Cabriolet
chassis prefix
|
Coupe
chassis prefix
|
Engine
prefix
|
220SEb
|
111
023
|
111
021
|
127
984
|
250SE
|
111
023
|
111
021
|
129
980/981
|
280SE
|
111
025
|
111
024
|
130
980/984
|
280SE
3.5
|
111
027
|
111
026
|
116
980/990
|
ALWAYS put
your intended purchase on a lift, up in the air to fully inspect (and
poke if necessary) the bottom undercarriage of the car. Any owner who
won't allow this may have something to hide.
The best tool to use for
checking the condition of body panels are your hands. The following
illustration will show the most common rust areas.
Oil leakages: all older
Mercedes have some small oil leakages. |
Valve guides, valve
stem seals, play in piston ring. An exhaust oil cloud after strong
acceleration points to defective valve stem seals or valve guides
– play in or worn large piston ring are frequently also a cause.
|
Fuel pipes may be porous. |
Transmission weaknesses
– pay attention to wear Additionally the chassis may have the following
weaknesses: |
Rubberseals : Aged by
drying-out or dissolved by engine oil, which is distributed by the
wind over the chassis bottom. |
Tie rods: may be worn
|
Steering damper: may
be worn, and not work correctly |
Brake hoses: Ageing
- the brake hoses fill-up from the inside, reducing the passage,
life span is 15 years (manufacturing date is imprinted) |
Water hoses |
Front king pins |
Technical Specifications
of the 220SE
Engine
Type: |
6
cyl ovrhd camshaft
(M 127) |
Bore
and stroke: |
80
x 72.8mm (3.41 x 3.1 in) |
Displacement: |
2195
cc (133.9 cu in) |
Power
output: |
115
hp (DIN) @ 4800 rpm (134 hp SAE @ 5000 rpm) |
Compression
ratio: |
8.7:1 |
Torque:
|
19
mkg @ 3800 rpm |
Fuel
Injection: |
Bosch
2 plunger pump |
Engine
speed at 100km/hr: |
3470
rpm |
Gear
ratios: |
I.
3.64:1 |
automatic |
I-
3.98:1 |
|
II.2.36:1 |
|
II--2.52:1 |
|
III.1.53:1 |
|
III
-1.58:1 |
|
IV.1.00:1 |
|
IV
1.00:1 |
Rear
axle ratio: |
4.1 |
Chassis:
|
unit
frame and body |
Suspension:
|
independent
front, single joint swing axle rear, with coil springs |
Brakes
and area: |
disc
front -- drum rear |
Wheelbase:
|
2750
mm(108.3 inches) |
Track
front/rear: |
1482/1485
mm |
Length: |
4880
mm (192.1 inches) |
Width: |
1845
mm (72.7 inches) |
Height:
|
1440
mm(57 inches) |
Ground
clearance: |
185
mm (7.3 inches) |
Tires:
|
coupe:
7.25 x 13 -- cabriolet 750 x 13 |
Turning
circle: |
12.1-11.9
meters (39 feet) |
Steering
type and ratio: |
22.7:1
(4.1 turns) |
Weight:
|
coupe:
3102 lbs. -- cabriolet: 3322 lbs |
Maximum
speed: |
172
km/hr (107mph) |
Acceleration: |
14
sec 0-100 km |
Fuel
consumption |
14
L super/100 km16.75 mpg |
Fuel
tank capacity |
75
L (17.2 gal) |
Technical
Specifications of the 250SE
Engine
Type: |
6
cylinder overhead camshaft (M129) |
Bore
and stroke: |
82
x 78.8 mm |
Displacement: |
2496
cc |
Power
output: |
150
hp |
Compression
ratio: |
9.3:1 |
Torque:
|
22
mkg @ 4200 rpm |
Carburetion: |
Bosch
two plunger pump |
Engine
speed at 100km/hr: |
3245
rpm |
Gear
ratios: |
I.
4.05:1 |
automatic: |
I.
3.98:1 |
|
II.
2.23:1 |
|
II. 2.52:1 |
|
III.
1.42:1 |
|
III. 1.58:1 |
|
IV.
1.00:1 |
|
IV.
1.00:1 |
Rear
axle ratio: |
3.92 |
Chassis:
|
unit
frame and body |
Suspension:
|
independent
front and rear, with coil springs, single joint
swing axle |
Brakes
and area: |
disk,
servo assist, two circuit hydraulic, 273/279
mm |
Wheelbase:
|
2750
mm (108.3 inches) |
Track
front/rear: |
1482/1485
mm |
Length: |
4880
mm (192.1 inches) |
Width: |
1845
mm (72.6 inches) |
Height:
|
coupe:
1420 mm (55.9 inches) -- cabriolet 1435 mm (56.5 inches) |
Ground
clearance: |
152 mm (5.9 inches) |
Tires:
|
7.35
H 14 or 185 H 14 |
Turning
circle: |
12.1
- 11.9 meters |
Steering
type and ratio: |
recirculating
ball, 22.7:1 |
Weight:
|
coupe:
3378 lbs. -- cabriolet: 3465 lbs. |
Maximum
speed: |
120
mph |
Acceleration: |
12
sec 0-100km/hr -- automatic: 13 sec. 0-100 km/hr |
Fuel
consumption: |
16
L, super/100 km (14.7mpg); ---automatic:17
L,super (13.7 mpg) |
Fuel
tank capacity: |
82
L (21.7 gal) |
Technical Specifications
of the 280SE
Engine
Type: |
6 cylinder
overhead camshaft (M 130) |
Bore
and stroke: |
86.5
x 78.8 mm |
Displacement: |
2778
cc |
Power
output: |
160 hp
(DIN) @5500 rpm |
Compression
ratio: |
9.5:1 |
Torque:
|
24.5
mkg @ 4250 rpm |
Carburetion: |
Bosch 6 plunger
pump |
Engine
speed at 100km/hr: |
3140 rpm |
Gear
ratios: |
I.
3.98:1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. 2.39:1 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
III. 1.46:1----------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. 1.00:1 |
Rear
axle ratio: |
3.92 (4.08
for U.S.) |
Chassis:
|
unit frame
and body |
Suspension:
|
independent
front and rear, with coil springs, single joint
swing axle, anti-sway bars |
Brakes
and area: |
disk, power
assisted, standard, 273/279mm |
Wheelbase:
|
2750 mm (108.3
inches) |
Track
front/rear: |
1482/1490 mm |
Length: |
4900 mm (192.9
inches) |
Width: |
1810 mm (71.3
inches) |
Height:
|
1440 mm
(56.7 inches) |
Ground
clearance: |
175mm (6.9
inches) |
Tires:
|
7.35 H 14 or
185 H 14 |
Turning
circle: |
12.5 meters
(41 feet) |
Steering
type and ratio: |
recirculating
ball, 4 turns, servo assisted, 3.0 turns |
Weight:
|
coupe: 3330
lbs -- cabriolet: 3495 lbs. |
Maximum
speed: |
118 mph |
Acceleration: |
10.5 sec 0-100km/hr |
Fuel
consumption: |
12.5 L, super/100
km (14.7mpg); |
Fuel
tank capacity: |
82
L (21.7 gal) |
Technical Specifications
of the 280SE 3.5
Engine
Type: |
V-8
cyl overhead camshaft, one for each bank (M 116) |
Bore
and stroke: |
92
x 65.8 mm |
Displacement: |
3499
cc |
Power
output: |
200
hp (DIN) @ 5800 rpm |
Compression
ratio: |
9.5:1 |
Torque:
|
29.2
mkg @ 4000 rpm |
Fuel
Injection: |
Bosch
electronic |
Engine
speed at 100km/hr: |
2945
rpm |
Gear
ratios: |
I.
3.98:1 ------------------------------------------------------------------
II. 2.39:1 ----------------------------------------------------------------
III. 1.46:1 ---------------------------------------------------------------
IV. 1.00:1 |
Rear
axle ratio: |
3.69 |
Chassis:
|
unit
frame and body
|
Suspension:
|
independent
front and rear, with coil springs, single joint swing axle
|
Brakes
and area: |
disk,
servo assist, two circuit hydraulic, 273/279 mm
|
Wheelbase:
|
2750
mm (108.3
inches)
|
Track
front/rear: |
1482/1485
mm (58.4-58.6 inches)
|
Length: |
4880
mm (192 inches)
|
Width: |
1845mm
(72.6 inches)
|
Height:
|
1395
mm (54.9 inches)
|
Ground
clearance: |
152
mm (6
inches)
|
Tires:
|
7.35
H 14 or 185 H 14
|
Turning
circle: |
12
meters (39.4 feet)
|
Steering
type and ratio: |
recirculating
ball, 3.2 turns, servo assisted
|
Weight:
|
convertible,
3463 lbs. -- coupe: 3641 lbs.
|
Maximum
speed: |
127
mph
|
Acceleration: |
9.5
sec 0-100km/hr
|
Fuel
consumption: |
13
L, super/100 km (18mpg);
|
Fuel
tank capacity: |
82
L (21.7 gal) |
|